Hall
Effect devices are temperature-compensated magnetic field sensing products.
They are best suited for extremely harsh environments for sensing motion
such as under-the-hood automotive and heavy industrial machinery applications,
including robotics where identification of objects and or counting rotations
of gears is required.
The basic Hall element relies on a magnetic field in order to sense motion.
The principle is based on the Hall effect, discovered more than 100 years
ago by Edwin Herbert Hall. This effect is the small electrical potential
created when a stationary magnetic field is placed perpendicular to a current-carrying
conductor.
Some
of the advantages of the OPTEK Hall Effect device are:
Analog and Hallogic® output
devices - Analog output devices utilize an open collector
NPN Transistor. Hallogic® combines a standard magnetic sensor
with a logical (high, low sate) output device.
Bandgap
Voltage Regulator - In addition to maintaining a constant
output voltage level, the Hallogic bandgap voltage regulator serves
as temperature compensated voltage source to bias the Hall cell with
the supply voltage ranging from 4.5 to 24.0 volts DC.
Threshold
Amplifier – The amplifier/detector circuit is a
constant-gain configuration, designed with temperature-compensated trip
points at the input to the voltage comparator. The Schmitt trigger output
then drives an open-collector transistor with a 30mA current sinking
capability. This open-collector transistor enables the device output
to drive up to 10 TTL loads directly.
Low
Power Consumption – No bias current is required
by the permanent magnet. The sensor itself draws typically 5mA of supply
current.
Designed
for the toughest environments
– The Hall Effect Sensor is virtually immune to environmental
contaminants. It’s rugged and suitable for use under severe conditions.
These devices are excellent choice for DC motors, automotive applications,
robotic and heavy machinery sensing applications, or for any application
in a harsh environment where optoelectronic devices are suitable.